Phitsanulok

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Phitsanulok (พิษณุโลก) is a historic city in Lower Northern Thailand, about halfway between Bangkok and Chiang Mai. It has a population of around 80,000.

Understand

A city in the lower part of Northern Thailand rich in historical, cultural and natural attractions, Phitsanulok is some 377 kilometers from Bangkok. The province around it covers an area of 10,815 square kilometres, featuring mountains, plains and forest in the east and river basin. The Nan River, lifeline of the province, runs through the heart of the city.

It is also a regional commerce and transportation hub. Many travellers will at least pass through Phitsanulok on way to and from the North. The city itself is not the most exciting or prettiest place in the world, but it can be useful for stocking up on supplies, and Phitsanulok is a great starting point for adventuring the ancient (Thai) capital of Sukhothai.

The local Tourism Authority Thailand (TAT) office is at 209/7-8 Borom Trailokanat Road, a few streets south of the train station (walking, 5-7 min) (08:30-16:30 daily).

Mosques in Phitsanulok

In the heart of Thailand, one might not expect to find Islamic influences as prominently as in other parts of the world. Yet, the vibrant city of Phitsanulok hosts a unique confluence of (Thai) culture and Islamic faith, especially reflected in its two notable mosques: Phitsanulok Pakistan Mosque and Masjid Abubak'r مسجد. These mosques serve as symbols of harmony, blending the Islamic tradition with the essence of (Thai) hospitality.

Phitsanulok Pakistan Mosque
Located in Tambon Nai Mueang, the Phitsanulok Pakistan Mosque is an epitome of architectural beauty and cultural integration. The mosque doesn't only stand as a religious institution but also as a testament to the historical connections between Thailand and Pakistan. Its design beautifully incorporates elements of traditional Islamic architecture with nuances of (Thai) aesthetics.

Visitors often comment on the warmth and welcoming nature of the mosque's community. "Nice place and humble people with great hearts" is a sentiment frequently echoed by both Muslim worshippers and tourists alike. The mosque is not just a place for prayer; it's a hub for community gathering, intercultural dialogue, and mutual understanding.

Masjid Abubak'r مسجد
Another gem in Tambon Nai Mueang is the Masjid Abubak'r مسجد. The name itself pays homage to Abu Bakr, the first Caliph after the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and one of the closest companions of the Prophet. This mosque is a center of religious education, spiritual development, and community cohesion.

With its spacious prayer halls and serene ambiance, the mosque offers a peaceful retreat for worshippers. The community here is known for its close-knit bonds, extending their hands in friendship and brotherhood to anyone who steps in.

History of Phitsanulok

The city dates back to the 10th century when the Khmer ruled this region. Formerly and the city was named Song Khwae, meaning two rivers, as it was located between the Nan and Khwae Noi River. The original location of Song Khwae city is at Wat Chulamani. Around the year 1357, king of Sukhothai, Phra Maha Thammaracha Lithai, decided to move the town to its present location. Since then, Phitsanulok served as a strategic border town ruled by members of the royal family.

During the Ayutthaya Period and the town played a larger role as a buffer town between Ayutthaya and the capital city, and the northern kingdom. Following an administrative reform by King Borommatrailokkanat, it had served as the capital city for 25 years. After that and the town was downgraded to a strategic border town. It has played a major role in blocking the invasion of Burmese troops. King Naresuan the Great, who ruled the town in a capacity as Crown Prince, mobilized troops from Phitsanulok to fight against the Burmese who then ruled over the Siamese Kingdom, and reclaimed independence in 1584.

Phitsanulok became a strategic town in coping Burmese invasion again in 1775 in the Thon Buri period. During a tough battle and the Burmese army commander requested the appearance of a (Thai) commander, Chaophraya Chakri, and predicted that he would become a king. Chaophraya Chakri was later crowned the first monarch of the Rattanakosin period, King Rama I the Great of the Royal House of Chakri. Phitsanulok was upgraded to be a circle called Monthon Phitsanulok in 1894 in the reign of King Rama V. Now, Phitsanulok is a province.

Get in

By plane

Nok Air offers regular flights between Phitsanulok (PHS) and Bangkok Don Mueang (DMK) (50 min). Bus 4 runs to the airport, as do tuk-tuks, for about 10-20 Baht.

Travel by train to Phitsanulok

There are several daily services north to Chiang Mai and south to Bangkok. Both take about 6-7 hours.

By bus

Extensive bus services connect Phitsanulok with Chiang Mai (202 Baht) and Bangkok (450 Bath). As Phitsanulok is a major transportation hub and there are also regular services to the northeast. Phitsanulok is about 390 kilometers from Bangkok. Buses take 5-7 hours for the journey. The return trip can take as long as 7 hours, depending on the Bangkok traffic. The bus to Chiang Mai takes 6 hours.

Beware that if you are coming from Chiang Mai and the bus will first stop on Bus Terminal 2 and after on the Bus Terminal 1. This later is nearer from the downtown although the bus driver will call first Phitsanulok to Bus Terminal 2.

The main bus station is 2 kilometers east of the train station just off Singhawat Road (a 60 Baht tuk-tuk ride). From there buses leave for Chiang Mai, Tak (via Sukhothai), Khon Kaen and Bangkok, as well as the surrounding provinces and to the towns within the province.

You can reach the bus station by tuk-tuk, or hop on the bus on one of the stops downtown, for instance on the broad road passing south of the Topland Plaza Hotel (a little west of the hotel). Bus stops and buses have signage in (Thai) only.

Get around

Public buses serve the town and there is no shortage of tuk-tuks and taxis. Bus 1 serves the route between the central bus station and the train station in the town centre, and leaves from the short road leading from the highway to the bus station.

Tuk-tuk in Phitsanulok 02

Decent motorcycles (Honda Wave, etc.) can be rented from the shop near the central bus station, at prices somewhat higher than the Chiang Mai standard (starting ~350 Baht)

What to see in Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok is not well-known to foreign tourists and thus has retained the charm of a typical, larger (Thai) city. Unfortunately, most of the older parts of the city were destroyed in a disastrous fire decades ago.

  • Aviary | With around 100 local species such as parrots (English is spoken!) and hornbills.
  • City Pillar Shrine/Lak Mueang (Thai) | The spiritual centre of the city and province. A Lak Mueang (Thai) or 'City Pillar Shrine' is a golden pillar, which represents the tutelary deity of each province of Thailand, housed inside an impressively designed structure. This shrine was designed by the (Thai) Fine Arts Department, in a Khymer-style.
  • Folklore Museum | A small museum exhibiting local culture and society, as collected by Sergeant Major Tawee. Interesting, worth a look.
  • Houseboats | Once a symbol of Phitsanulok, only a few of these are left on the river and some now function as restaurants and cafes.
  • King Naresuan Shrine and Wang Chan Palace Ruin | King Naresuan was one of the great (Thai) kings who liberated Ayutthaya Kingdom from the Burmese in the 16th century. This shrine commemorates his life. A small white building contains the statue of the King. Surrounding the shrine are the ruins of the king's palace birthplace.
  • Wat Phra Sri Rattana Mahathat - Wat Yai | This is the most important temple in Phitsanulok and is the home of the famous Phra Buddha Chinnarat, one of the most revered Buddha figures in Thailand. The temple is host to a large fair every January. There is also a small market on the ground, where people offer souvenirs and local food. Connected to the temple ground of Wat Yai is the Nang Phaya Temple. There you can get a traditional (Thai) massage.
  • Wat Ratburana | This wat is best known for its very old and tall chedi. According to legend this was constructed in the 15th century to house the ashes of the King of Sukhothai's two brothers. There is also the usual (Thai) temple buildings, plus, a small museum, and a boat used by King Chulalongkorn.

What to do in Phitsanulok

Wat Prathat Phasornkaew

Visit the temples and stroll around a (Thai) city that is still unspoilt by the tourist traps of Chiang Mai and Bangkok.

There's a really nice daytrip to two temples feasible. Wat Prathat Phasornkaew and the Sitting Buddha Statue are around 2 1/2 hours by bus from Phitsanulok. Busses depart from the normal bus station and cost 80 Baht one way. From where the bus stops you have to walk for 25 mins up a hill (or hitch a ride on the back of a pick up truck). Both temples are quite new. The Sitting Buddha Statue temple is actually multiple Buddhas sitting in front of each other and getting smaller. The other temple (Wat Prathat Phasornkaew), which is just on the other side of the road, is completely covered in beautiful mosaic art, walls, floors and stairs are designed in a smooth, fluid way which reminded me of Antoni Gaudí. You can climb this temple quite a bit and have an amazing view on the surrounding hills. This is really Off The Beaten Path. When going back it's feasible to hitch hike or take a bus. For more information you can ask the owner of the Karma Home Hostel.

Muslim Friendly Shopping in Phitsanulok

Muslim Friendly Food & Restaurants in Phitsanulok

Halal Restaurants in Phitsanulok: A Culinary Delight for Muslim Travelers When it comes to experiencing the rich flavors and exquisite culinary delights of Thailand, Phitsanulok, a historical city situated in the lower northern part of the country, doesn't disappoint. For the discerning Muslim traveler or anyone keen on Halal cuisine, Phitsanulok offers a variety of Halal restaurants, ensuring your taste buds are tantalized without compromising on religious dietary guidelines. Here's a roundup of some of the best Halal eateries in the city:

1. Jamilah Halal Food
Location: Beside the mosque, Tambon Nai Mueang, Mueang Phitsanulok District, Phitsanulok 65000

A must-visit, this restaurant's strategic location beside a mosque offers not only ease for worshipers but also promises authentic flavors that have catered to the local Muslim community for years.

2. Yasmeen Halal Restaurant
Location: Nai Mueang, Mueang Phitsanulok District, Phitsanulok 65000

An intimate setting that boasts of dishes which capture the essence of (Thai) Halal cuisine. A personal recommendation would be the "Motaba," so delightful that you might end up ordering seconds!

3. Fa Karah Restaurant
Location: Pra Ong Dam Rd, Nai Mueang, Mueang Phitsanulok District, Phitsanulok 65000

This is the place to be if you're a fan of the classic roti paired with a rich Beef Curry. At Fa Karah, traditional recipes meet modern presentation, ensuring an unforgettable dining experience.

4. Restaurant Islam Baik Muslim Halal Food
Location: 49/2 Pra Ong Dam Rd, Tambon Nai Mueang, Mueang Phitsanulok District, Phitsanulok 65000

A commendable destination for Halal cuisine enthusiasts, Restaurant Islam Baik ensures quality dishes that appeal to both the local and international palate.

5. Inside House Restaurant - Halal Food
Location: 29 114 ซอย 5 ในเมือง เมือง Phitsanulok 65000

A hidden gem in the heart of Phitsanulok, Inside House provides a serene ambiance paired with a menu that celebrates the best of Halal (Thai) dishes.

6. Indian Restaurant, Eat Ploen, Phitsanulok City (Halal Food)
Location: 400 115 หมู่ 3 ซ. ศาลาช่องฟ้า 10 Hua Ro, Mueang Phitsanulok District, Phitsanulok 65000

For those craving the rich and spicy flavors of Indian cuisine, Eat Ploen is your destination. It is often touted as serving the best Indian food in Thailand, a testament to its unmatched culinary expertise.

Buy Muslim Friendly Condos, Houses and Villas in Phitsanulok

eHalal Group Phitsanulok is a prominent real estate company specializing in providing Muslim-friendly properties in Phitsanulok. Our mission is to cater to the specific needs and preferences of the Muslim community by offering a wide range of halal-certified residential and commercial properties, including houses, condos, and factories. With our commitment to excellence, client satisfaction, and adherence to Islamic principles, eHalal Group has established itself as a trusted name in the real estate industry in Phitsanulok.

At eHalal Group, we understand the importance of meeting the unique requirements of Muslim individuals and families seeking properties that align with their cultural and religious trainings. Our extensive portfolio of Muslim-friendly properties in Phitsanulok ensures that clients have access to a diverse selection of options tailored to their needs. Whether it's a luxurious villa, a modern condominium, or a fully equipped factory, our team is dedicated to assisting clients in finding their ideal property.

For those seeking a comfortable and modern living space, our condos are an excellent choice. Starting at US$ 350,000 and these condominium units offer contemporary designs, state-of-the-art facilities, and convenient locations within Phitsanulok. Each condo is thoughtfully designed to incorporate halal-friendly features and amenities, ensuring a seamless integration of Islamic values into everyday living.

If you are looking for a more spacious option, our houses are perfect for you. Starting at US$ 650,000, our houses provide ample living space, privacy, and a range of customizable features to meet your specific requirements. These houses are located in well-established neighborhoods in Phitsanulok, offering a harmonious balance between modern living and Islamic values.

For those seeking luxury and exclusivity, our luxury villas in Phitsanulok are the epitome of sophistication and elegance. Starting at US$ 1.5 million and these villas offer a lavish lifestyle with private amenities, breathtaking views, and meticulous attention to detail. Each luxury villa is meticulously designed to provide a serene and halal environment, allowing you to enjoy the finest living experience while adhering to your Islamic principles. For further details please email us at realestate@ehalal.io

Muslim Friendly hotels in Phitsanulok

  • Rattana Park Hotel - Hot water in the shower. Breakfast is basic (Thai) food, and it was quite cold not all that late in the morning.
  • Topland Hotel & Convention Center - art of the Topland Plaza shopping centre, this is one of the better hotels. Buses to Sukhothai leave from in front of the hotel. It is well worth the money, though can be noisy at night as it contains a popular night-club. This hotel has a lunch and dinner buffet. Price in the 200 Baht range. Good range of eats.

Cope

  • Immigration Office - visa extensions | in the Floating Museum opposite the main Post Office, on the river. Walk upriver from the night bazaar (same river bank) approx 10 min (you will need to cross a road junction). After about 10 min you should see the main post office on the right. It's the traditional wooden building, on the left, before the post office.

Go next

Phitsanulok is a convenient transportation hub and good stop-over from Bangkok to Chiang Mai (or vice versa), or on the way between Northern and Northeastern Thailand (Isaan).

  • Phichit – the town is the setting of a legend about the crocodile king, illustrated by a crocodile park. 55 kilometers south, 40 min by train.
  • Sukhothai – ancient capital of Siam with historic monuments from the 13th century (UNESCO World Heritage site); a good day trip. 60 kilometers (new town)/70 kilometers (historical park) west, 1 hour by bus.
  • Uttaradit – 110 kilometers north, 1½–2 hrs by train or bus.
  • Kamphaeng Phet – another interesting historical park from the same perioid as Sukhothai. 110 kilometers southwest, 2½–3 hrs by local bus.
  • Loei – main town of the coolest (climatewise) province of Thailand. 230 kilometers northeast, 4½ hrs by bus.
  • Khon Kaen – informal capital of Northeastern Thailand, economic and transportation hub in central Isan. 320 kilometers east, 5–6 hrs by bus.
  • Chiang Mai – informal capital of Northern Thailand, cultural centre. 345 kilometers north, 5:15-7 hrs by bus, 6–7½ hrs by train.
  • Bangkok – Thailand's capital and international metropolis. 375 kilometers south, 5½ hrs by bus, 5–7 hrs by train.