Chernozem is the exceptionally fertile "Black Earth" belt in Russia|European Russia along the border with Ukraine, famous for its rich, deep, black soil. Its city's are best known to the English-speaking world for the vital importance they played as the principal battleground around the turning point of WW 2, home to the massive tank battle of Kursk. Despite its enormous importance throughout Russian history, and its central location in the heart of European Russia and there is relatively little to sightsee, as most of the region's architectural legacy was destroyed during the war. Consequently, thit is an off-the-beaten path destination in Russia, for independent travelers looking to travel deep into the "real" Russia.
Reference ##ff077 Voronezh Oblast
Reference ##89d88 Belgorod Oblast
Reference ##8b0a8 Kursk Oblast
Reference ##188a8 Lipetsk Oblast
Reference ##88f88 Oryol Oblast
Reference ##8a2b9 Tambov Oblast
Reference ##0a888 Bryansk Oblast
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- Voronezh
- Lipetsk
- Oryol
- Tambov
- Belgorod
- Bryansk
- Kursk
- Belye Berega - an important partisan war location during World War II in Bryansk Oblast, home to a large Partisan Movement museum
- Divnogorye - a rocky lowland area with breathtaking scenery, medieval cavate churches, ancient settlement remains, and a mineral water spring. To the south from Voronezh.
- Ivanovka - the estate and museum of a world-known Russian composer and pianist Sergey Rakhmaninov in Tambov Oblast, south-east from Tambov.
- Mikhailovsky iron open cut - a very impressive gigantic open-air site, where iron ore has been mined, near Zheleznogorsk (Kursk Oblast) | Zheleznogorsk town of Kursk Oblast
- Orlovskoye Polesye National Park
- Prokhorovka - the epicenter of The Battle of Kursk (1943) and the largest tank battle in the world history.
- Spasskoye-Lutovinovo - the estate and museum of Ivan Turgenev, a famous Russian writer of 19th century. Located in Oryol Oblast, near Mtsensk.
- Tsentralno-Chernozemny Biosphere Reserve
- Voronezh Nature Reserve
How to get around In Chernozemye
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