Travemünde

star=yes Travemünde is the closest of the boroughs of Lübeck to the Baltic Sea. As the name suggests, it is situated at the very mouth of the river Trave. For hundreds of years, Travemünde has been a popular seaside resort and harbour on the German Baltic coast of Schleswig-Holstein. Daily passenger and cargo ferries leave to Scandinavia and the Baltic states but the pristine white beach and the rich history encourages people to stay. The town is trying to built a new future as a tourist destination to avoid the fate of many faceless ports.

An introduction to Travemünde

Travemuende-Faehrhafen 05 - Ferry arriving in port

The town was founded in 1187 on the delta of the river Trave. Since 1329 Travemünde has been part of Lübeck but it always maintained its cultural independence. During the times of the medieval Hanseatic League in the Baltic Sea, Travemünde blossomed into a growing village for the first time. Travemünde lost its relative importance with the decline of the Hanse from the 15th to the 18th century. Since 1802 Travemünde has been allowed to label itself Seebad (literally seaside resort) and tourism has been its main source of income. It's fame as a major nightlife and flashy high society meeting point ended with the world wars.

File:060715 Passat - Museum ship and hostel Passat.

Unlike nearby Lübeck, Travemünde was spared the major destruction of World War II, but the town wound up directly on the front lines of the Cold War after the partition of Germany. Until 1989 the inter-German border was behind the Priwall (technically belonging to the East German state Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania) and most of the beach on the Priwall side was a military area and off-limits to the public. The Priwall was developed after the reunification but differences can still be witnessed today. Also ecologists prevented the complete development of the Priwall to allow nature to maintain its part of the area.

Today about 13,500 people live here and it is an important port town. Even during the German separation, Travemünde remained well known to most Germans, for its being part of the historic Hanse city pact, and for the novel "Buddenbrooks" which took place in parts in the town. To commemorate the local Mann family (Thomas Mann was Nobel laureate in 1929) there is still today a Buddenbrook house in Travemünde. The old town has maintained its sleepy character despite the fact that at weekends there are loads of tourists.

Tourist office

• Travemünde tourist office - GPS: 53.96494, 10.87662 - Lübeck and Travemünde have a joint tourist office but they run a separate website for Travemünde. Their office in Travemünde is inside the historic train station, which is very convenient for day trippers, although quite far away from the port.

Get in

Travemünde travel map - Travemünde map

Travemünde is a port town, so traffic is always an issue when Ro-Ro vessels arrive in the harbour or when drivers are rushing to catch a ferry. Most visitors drive directly to Skandinavienkai to get on the ferry. Travemünde has two major stations and Highway exits to separate the traffic for the port and the town. Traffic control prohibits almost all ways between the town and the port. If you want to see the ships it is best to use a bike or the train as cars have to take a big detour around town.

Buses ##30, 31 and 40 depart from Lübeck Central Station and go directly to Skandinavienkai Terminal. Alternatively, take the train to the station Lübeck-Travemünde Skandinavienkai, and then switch to the bus 30 or 40 towards Skandinavienkai Terminal (also be aware that there is no walkway from the Lübeck-Travemünde Skandinavienkai train station to the Skandinavienkai Terminal).

By train

Bahnhof Lübeck-Travemünde Strand - |It's easy to check the departure time of the next train to Lübeck All trains travel from Lübeck's main station to Travemünde, operated by Deutsche Bahn. The schedule is based on peak/off-peak times and for special occasions e.g. Travemünder Woche, a special schedule will be displayed. As the train travel is organised by the state and the homepage of Deutsche Bahn (federal rail) will not display all trains (focus on federal & state service). Check online either at DB or SV Lübeck.

There are three train stations in Travemünde.

• Lübeck-Travemünde Hafen station - GPS: 53.9587, 10.8654
• Lübeck-Travemünde Strand station - GPS: 53.9648, 10.8756
• Skandinavienkai (Scandinavia Quay) station - GPS: 53.9589, 10.8665

Rent a Car or Limousine in Travemünde

Use Autobahn A1 until you pass Bad Schwartau and then A226 or B76. Travemünde is directly connected to Lübeck (20 min) and Hamburg (1 hr).

By bus

• Lübeck-Travemünder Verkehrsgesellschaft - SV Lübeck | Bus lines 30, 31 and 40 from Lübeck go regularly to Travemünde. Public transport tickets from Lübeck can include Travemünde.

By boat

• Finnlines - Operates ferries to Helsinki, Finland around the year. The trip's duration is a little more than a day. Also operates ferries to Malmö, Sweden, trip duration is about nine hours.

• Stena Line - Five times a week to Liepaja in Latvia

• TT-Line - Operates up to three daily ferry trips between Travemünde and Trelleborg, Sweden. During the summer and on public holidays the ferries are very heavily booked. Make sure you have a reservation.

Several Baltic Sea ferries|ferries and cargo ships travel to other ports in the Baltic Sea and, especially in the summer and they are willing to take travellers on board.

• Skandinavienkai Terminal - Ferries leave from this terminal.

Get around

Tra Priwallfähre - Passenger ferry Nordermole in front of museum ship and hostel Passat.

The main street, Vorderreihe, and the sea promenade of Travemünde are reserved for pedestrians and cyclists. There are buses that run to the town (every two hours) and the connection point is the train station. Riding a bike or walking is usually preferable as most of the streets are narrow and often get congested with cars driven by inexperienced drivers.

• Foot Passenger Ferry Nordermole - Personenfähre | Small passenger ferry commutes across the navigational channel from the Promenade to Priwall. During the summer, a smooth way for pedestrians to circumvent/short-cut the Priwall ferry.

What to see in Travemünde

AltstadtTravemuende2009-05-11 - |Old town houses Travemuende-Bailiwick-Building - |The former Bailiff's Residence from 1551, one of the oldest buildings in town

The old town of Travemünde is almost unchanged over the centuries and gives an impression of how people on the German Baltic Sea shore built their communities in the past. It is structured like a ship (streets have names like "starboard" and "port side"), and it is best discovered on foot. It is bounded by the Kaiserallee and the Vorderreihe. Depending on your interests, Kurgartenstraße, Vogteistraße, Godewind, Fallrepp, Backbord und Steuerbord will probably be the most important streets for you. Most public buildings can be visited, and private buildings that are active in the tourism industry welcome visitors. Signs saying Kein Eintritt, Privatgelände (no entry, private property) indicate that you are not welcome. The area between Vogteistraße and Vorderreihe is focused on tourism with loads of shops, restaurants while the area between Godewind and Kaiserallee in more residential/living oriented.

Travemuende-Mole - Beach and Sea Promenade

• Beach - The 1.7km of white sand is the town's main attraction and the beach is, without a doubt and the place to be during the summer. The beach is the main reason why this town has been a popular seaside resort since 1800s.

• Old light house - Travemünde has two light houses. The old one was erected in 1539 and is one of the oldest light houses in Germany. The light house is 31 metres high and you need to climb 142 steps to the top. It was in service until 1972, when the new navigation light on top of the Maritim Hotel was erected. Today it houses a maritime museum that focuses on the history of the light house. During the summer season (May until October) and the museum offers several walking tours to explain the history and development around the light house.

• New light house - The new lighthouse is on the Mole, which delimits the passage for the ships, right on the summit of the navigation channel. The new lighthouse is not to be confused with the navigation light on top of the Hotel Maritim.

• Seaside resort museum - Seebadmuseum | The exhibition illustrates the development of Travemünde as a sea resort since 1802.

• Mövenstein - Glacial erratic which legend says a seagull dropped. Basically a rock sticking out of the water but has a history regarding bathing local activities and in German literature.

What to do in Travemünde

• Priwall Ferry - The Priwall ferry commutes over the navigation channel for the big boats and connects Travemünde with the Priwall Peninsula. It is a historic ferryboat and very popular during summer as it is the easiest mode of transport to the sailing ship Passat and the calmer beaches on the peninsula.

• Sailing Ship Passat - This tall sailing ship was built in 1911 in Hamburg and sailed between South America and Europe. In 1957 it was taken out of service due to the wreck of its sister ship Pamir. Today it is a museum ship and popular for wedding receptions and youth groups.

• Brodtner Ufer - Walk along the steep cliff line of Brodtner Ufer from Travemünde to Niendorf. The four kilometers walk can be done in 1-1.5 hrs and it offers great views along the coastline.

• MS Marittima - boat excursions | 60 minutes sea and harbour cruise.

• MS Sven Johannsen - boat excursions | Sea and harbour cruises, trips along Trave river to Lübeck or along the Baltic Sea to Grömitz or Boltenhagen.

Local events in Travemünde

• Travemünder Woche - The main event of the year is organised by the Yacht Club. Around 1,500 sailors compete and parade with their ships. The event takes place in July and lasts about ten days.

Muslim Friendly Shopping in Travemünde

• Niederegger - Founded in 1806, this shop and café is an institution in both Lübeck and Travemünde. A visit to buy some marzipan or drink a hot Chocolates is a must.

• Matzen - Traditional department store.

Muslim Friendly Food & Restaurants in Travemünde

Fischereihafen Travemünde - |Fishing port

There are countless restaurants in summer but during the week and off season most places are closed. The best known cafe is Niederegger in the Vorderreihe with its street-level and 1st floor cafe.

• Fishing port - Several fishermen set up huts or small shops where a variety of fish dishes are offered. These dishes are simple but good and offer good value for money. Popular with kids as they can see the fishing business in detail

• Fisch Paul - An institution for fish sandwiches. Open only during the summer. No fixed closing time, but usually closes at sunset.

• Marina - Yacht Club restaurant next to the harbour. The patio is very popular.

Muslim Friendly hotels in Travemünde

Viermastbark passat bei nacht - Sailing ship Passat by night

There are a lot of holiday apartments for rent. During summer and the town is very busy and reservations are crucial. If you do not plan to stay for at least a week, hotels are another option.

Travemünde's tourist office is ready to help with finding accommodation and they have big list of options to stay, mostly at local's homes.

If you are on a tight budget, it is better stay in Lübeck because Travemünde isn't affordable and has fewer choices of accommodation. There are good and affordable youth hostels in the small village Brodten and in Lübeck.

• Sailing Ship Passat - Probably the most spectacular sleeping place in town is a dorm. After the ship was decommissioned it was turned into a youth hostel. Today there are 102 beds in several dorms. They are spartan but popular with youth groups in summer. On board number +49 4502 5287
• Camping Priwall - Camping ground Priwall on the Peninsula with 200 places. Pre-booking is recommended in summer.

• Park & Sail - Reisemobilstellplatz Travemünde | Rental Vehicles place next to the ferries. Really basic infrastructure but prices including disposal of waste water and trash. More convenient place to wait for the next ferry than the waiting lines in the harbour.

• RV Campsite - Wohnmobilstellplatz Kowitzberg Travemünde | 45 RV camp sites next to the golf course. Place is operated by the Lübeck-Travemünde tourism office and only operational from 15 May until 14 September. Good and clean infrastructure and serves also bigger RVs.

• Hotel Strandschlösschen - Directly on the promenade and just several metres from the beach. 33 rooms for one to three people in art nouveau style and a good restaurant. Closed in January. Minimum three nights during high season.

Kurhaus hotel, Travemünde - Resort A-rosa (former Kurhaus)

• Resort A-rosa - Traditional, but completely renovated grand old hotel in the centre of Travemünde, in the middle of a green garden. It's the former spa house of the town and has an amazing outdoor pool. 185 rooms and suites with sea view. Strong focus on spa and fine food.

• Atlantic Grand Hotel Travemünde - Hotel in one complex that opened in 1825. This art nouveau building houses several rooms and suites, most with outstanding sea views.

• Maritim Strandhotel Travemünde - Completed in 1974 and has 35 floors. The completion of this building was a milestone for the tourism industry, and it is still the tallest building on the German Baltic coastline at 119 m. This edifice houses the hotel, a pub and on its top floor a restaurant with wide views over the complete region. The spa area is completely renovated but the rooms are not. It is very popular for receptions and associations or company parties, so reserve in advance during holiday seasons.

Connect

Travemünde is very well covered by German GSM/3G/4G/5G providers and, due to intensive tourism and the infrastructure is sufficient at all times. Most Germans with smartphones have flat rates for Internet on their smartphone due to the relatively affordable prices (starting from €10 per month).

Cope

Travemünde Juli 2010 PD 081 - |SAR boat Hans Ingwersen

The hospital at Priwall closed in 2004 but there is still a medical centre in Travemünde and several General Practitioners are located in town. Lübeck has an extensive university clinical centre and all medical facilities. Being a port town, Travemünde has a police station, coast guard, sea rescue service and a customs office.

• Praxisklinik Travemünde - GPS: 53.96234, 10.85794 ☎ +49 4502 800 1700 Opening Hours: Monday to Friday 09:00-18:00, Saturday 10:00-12:00
• Emergency services - ☎ 112 Travemünde teams up with Lübeck to deliver emergency response services.

Go next

• Hamburg is about 1-1.5 hours away by vehicle or train.
• Kiel and the state capital of Schleswig-Holstein, is about one hour away by vehicle or two hours by train.

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