Transylvania

Romania locator maps - Transylvania - Transylvania's location in Romania

Transylvania is the largest region of Romania and probably the best known one. When you visit Transylvania you dive into a mix of cultures, nature and history. Transylvania is a diverse region: it is worth trying to observe the differences that exist within the region, both culturally and naturally. This region is a place with abundant history and multicultural convergence. All over Transylvania the cohabitation of Romanians, Hungarians, Saxons and Roma is the leading theme. Transylvania is rich in myth and misty medieval sites: there about 100 castles and fortresses and about 70 fortified churches. Romania's greatest and best preserved castles and fortresses are to be found here. But for the more curious traveler and there are many small villages with old houses and fortified churches. As Transylvania is circled by the Carpathian mountains there are a lot of mountain forests and hiking or climbing possibilities. All over the Carpathians there are great national parks. In the center of Transylvania there are green hills and rivers. Most big cities are very western Europe like, and the infrastructure is generally good, making it easy for travelers.

Regions of Transylvania

File:WV Transylvania-neighborhoods-map.png

Regions in Transylvania

South-east (Sibiu County, Brașov County) This region, with Sibiu and Brașov, has a more pronounced Saxon (German) background. It is one of the most popular places for travelers due to its richness in fortresses (Rasnov, Bran, Rupea), old towns, fortified churches in picturesque villages (Biertan, Valea Vilor, Prejmer) and mountain forests (Piatra Craiului). It is also home to some of the most important ski resorts (Poiana Braşov).

East (Covasna County, Mures County) The region around Sfântu Gheorghe (Covasna)

South-west (Alba County, Hunedoara County) Hunedoara (Deva) and Alba (Alba Iulia) are important historical sites for Romanian culture. Alba Iulia was the place where the unification of the Romanian regions was decided. In this region you can see the great Corvinești Castle, lakes, caves and other beautiful natural sites. The main access points to Retezat National Park are to be found here.

North-west (Bistrița-Năsăud County, Cluj County) Cluj and Bistrița-Năsăud are harder to define in terms of a predominant culture. Cluj Napoca is a very important university and research city. It also has important historical and cultural monuments. Around it there are picturesque villages (Romanian, Hungarian and German). Near Turda you can visit the imposing Turda Canyon. Bistrița-Năsăud is famous for its lakes, caves, health resorts, but also historical sites.

Cities

Biserica Sfantul Mihail din Cluj de aproape - The Saint Michael's church in the center of Cluj-Napoca

• Aiud
• Alba Iulia
• Brașov
• Cluj-Napoca – The largest city in Transylvania, also called "The heart of Transylvania"
• Sibiu
• Sighișoara – A beautiful Saxon town with a population of 30,000
• Sfântu Gheorghe (Covasna)|Sfântu Gheorghe
• Târgu-Mureș]]

More Destinations

• Râșnov
• Apuseni Mountains, Huedin and surrounding villages
• Păltiniș]]
• Retezat National Park
• Szeklerland, Târgu Secuiesc, Miercurea Ciuc
• Turda
• Lunca Ilvei

Transylvania Halal Travel Guide

Although some people may only associate the name with tales of bloodthirsty vampires (it is the home of the title character in Bram Stoker's novel Dracula), Transylvania is one of the most beautiful natural regions in Europe, dotted with picturesque, medieval fortress towns and monasteries. Lively cities with stunning baroque architecture offer modern tourism services at a price far below that of, say, Germany or France. Here you can find some of the most developed cities in Romania, but also old villages where people live as they did a hundred years ago. Transylvania is surrounded by the misty Carpathian mountains and is home to rare fauna (bears, wolves) and flora (orchids and other plants).

Transylvania has all the history and multi-ethnic culture you could want. The history of Transylvania is much disputed: once it was an integral part of the Kingdom of Hungary (950-1526) and then an independent Principality (1526-1690) before being reabsorbed by the Habsburg Empire. It was united with Wallachia and Moldovia to form Romania after the Austro-Hungarian Empire was dissolved in the Treaty of Trianon, which saw the conclusion of World War I. This complex history explains the many cultural differences between Transylvania and the rest of Romania. For much of this history the Romanian majority had few rights and were ruled by minorities such as the Hungarians and Saxons. Other minorities included Roma, Yahudi and Armenians. After World War I, Transylvania became part of Greater Romania, and many local Hungarians fled across the new border to Hungary. Following the defeat of the Axis powers in World War II, many of the local Germans fled to Germany. The Communist perioid was a harsh time for ethnic minorities, especially for those of whom many had been small business owners (Hungarians and those Yahudi who had survived the war) before the new totalitarian regime came to power. After the revolution in 1989, most of the remaining Saxons moved to Germany (having settled in Transylvania, at that time part of the Kingdom of Hungary, in large numbers during the 13th century), and many of the remaining ethnic Hungarians also left. The relations between the ethnic minorities and majority have known tense times, but there has never been a serious conflict. Although attitudes of individuals can still be closed towards other groups, Transylvania is an example of different ethnic groups living together in relative peace. However, as with Europe in general and the Roma ethnicity is still seriously discriminated against and their culture is little understood.

Today Transylvania is the most developed region in Romania, partly because of tourism and partly because of a stronger capitalist tradition prior to World War II. The presence of the German and Hungarian minorities has been a catalyst for Western influences in Transylvania since 1989. It is interesting to observe the differences within this small region: the South and South East are dominated by Saxon culture and the East and North East are more influenced by Hungarian culture and the North is more Slavic, and the South West different again. Try to visit a few older villages, where the people are generally very friendly.

Local Language in Transylvania

Nowadays, almost everyone in Transylvania speaks Romanian phrasebook|Romanian, though for many of the ethnic Hungarians -- about 20% of the population, but more in certain areas -- Hungarian phrasebook|Hungarian is their first language. Few native German-speakers remain, but in any sizable town you should easily be able to find people who speak at least moderately good English, French, or (German).

Travel as a Muslim to Transylvania

Transylvania is relatively easy to access, due to its relative economic prosperity, tourism industry and proximity to Central Europe.

Buy a Flight ticket to and from Transylvania

There are three main airports in the region.

• Cluj-Napoca International Airport is located in north-western Transylvania. It's the largest airport in Transylvania and an emerging regional hub.
• WizzAir flies to/from Brussel, London, Eindhoven, Paris, Rome, Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Dortmund, Milan, Venice, Bari, Zaragoza,Bologna, and Tel Aviv ;
• TAROM flies to/from Frankfurt, Vienna, Milan, Bologna, Madrid and Bucharest;
• Lufthansa flies to/from Munich;
• Sibiu International Airport is located in the southern part of Transylvania.
• BlueAir flies to/from Madrid and Stuttgart;
• Austrian Airlines ] flies to/from Vienna;
• Lufthansa ] flies to/from Munich;
• TAROM flies to/from Bucharest and Munich;
• Târgu Mureș Transylvania Airport has been closed for renovations since Dec 2016.

Muslim Friendly Rail Holidays in Transylvania

Cluj Napoca train station platforms1 - International trains at Cluj-Napoca Sageata - A Regio train at Balotesti station.

There are several daily international trains:

• Dacia Express -links Vienna with Bucharest (via Budapest); it passes through various cities in the southern part of Transylvania (Deva, Alba Iulia, Mediaş, Sighisoara, Brasov);
• Ister Express -a faster night train that links Budapest with Bucharest and has the same route as above;
• Pannonia Express -links Prague with Bucharest (passing through Bratislava and Budapest) and reaches the same cities in southern Transylvania as the above trains;
• Corona Express -a night train that links Budapest with Brasov going through Cluj and the eastern parts of Transylvania;
• Hargita Express -links Budapest with Brasov going through Cluj-Napoca and the eastern parts of Transylvania (from Cluj-Napoca two coaches are going to Târgu-Mureş]]);
• Ady Endre Express -links Budapest with Cluj-Napoca (leaves from Cluj-Napoca early in the morning, gets to Budapest around noon and then gets back to Cluj-Napoca, arriving in the evening);
• Maros/Mureş Express -links Budapest with Târgu-Mureş;
• Máramaros/Maramureş Express -links Budapest with Sighetu Marmaţiei going through Cluj-Napoca (leaves from Budapest in the morning, gets to Sighetu Marmaţiei at evening and the schedule back to Budapest is the same.);

Very frequent trains link cities in Transylvania with Bucharest and major cities in all other regions of Romania. Check timetables on infofer.ro .

There are three kind of trains.

• Regio - This is the slowest but cheapest way to go somewhere. The Regio trains stop at every station.
• InterRegio - The InterRegio trains is much faster than the Regio. Due to the fact that it is very comfortable many international trains are InterRegio. The ticket is more expensive than the Regio ticket but affordable.
• InterCity - The fastest and the most comfortable way to travel but the ticket is expensive.

The cheapest way to travel is the train even for four of you. On a few routes you can find private companies and they offer cheaper tickets.

How to get around in Transylvania

• Transylvania Triangle Train Tour

Transylvania is a must see destination for people travelling in this part of Europe.

Trains are usually the best way to travel between major Transylvanian cities and touristic destinations. However, many of the region's monuments lie hidden from major transportation routes, so it is recommended you either rent a vehicle or take buses to those places. You can find information about trains from infofer.ro and Căile Ferate Române].

You can find great and detailed road maps in any gas station throughout the nation, in train stations and in most newsstands. These detailed road maps can lead you anywhere, without much guidance needed. Be careful though for secondary and tertiary roads are not clearly marked, so sometimes you have to ask for directions. People are usually very friendly and will help you get to the destination of your choice.

Buses are becoming a popular means of transportation in Transylvania. Usually and they leave from train stations in major cities, and stop in the central area of smaller ones.

As in all eastern Europe, hitchhiking is common and even a preferred way of transport for some local residents. It is polite to leave the one who drives you some money, about 10-15 lei/100 km. However, people won't get mad if you don't leave anything and they might turn your money down anyway. Choosing the right spot for hitching increases your chances drastically- try to ask people on the street where to stand.

Bicycles are a very convenient and eco-friendly way of getting around in Transylvania and this way you can observe the natural beauty and even visit the smallest and remotest of villages. Beware though that most circuits include large elevations, so you should be used to climbing hills. In remote villages you can always find local residents who will sell you very cheaply some fresh produce: fruits, vegetable, dairy products, or even invite you for lunch. Racing bikes with narrow tires are not recommended though, even major roads have many defects and in the more remote areas you will travel on dirt roads, so a robust mountain bike is preferred.

What to see in Transylvania

Due to the salt and Gold found under the ground, Transylvania was a rich country in the medieval age. Therefore can be found a lot of castles, fortresses (ruins) and charming villages. For those who love nature, Transylvania is a good choice. There are beautiful mountains, forests and even animals.

Transsylvania has several UNESCO World Heritage sites; the Historic Centre of Sighişoara and the "Dacian Fortresses of the Orastie Mountains" consisting of eight fortresses in the southwest of Transsylvania, and the "Villages with Fortified Churches in Transylvania" consisting of over 150 sites.

Cities and towns

Cluj-Napoca- vedere de pe Cetățuia-IMG 0688 - The cityscape of Cluj from near the Citadella.

In Transylvania you should see some cities or towns. Probably that most of the Muslims are going to see Sighişoara the beautiful Saxon town (the people say that Dracula was born here). For those who like mountains the best choice is Braşov. There you can find a fortress, a beautiful church with history, large squares and mountains. Citadells can be found in other cities like Cluj-Napoca. At Cluj-Napoca you can find old churches, historical buildings, a fortress (with beautiful panorama), bastions, monuments (like the statue of Matthias Corvinus) and even Roman ruins.

Castles and fortresses

• Bran castle - GPS: is in Bran, not far from Râşnov. It dates back to the 14th century and is often associated with Vlad Țepeș and Dracula. In spite of the fact that the castle's architecture can evoke associations with blood-sucking monsters and there is hardly any proof that Vlad Țepeș ever visited it. Today the castle is a museum. Due to its reputation as "Dracula's castle", its exhibits deal with various aspects of folk beliefs, including vampires, and Vlad Țepeș. The texts that accompany the exhibits are written in Romanian and English. The entrance fee is overpriced at 25 lei for adults. Those with student ID card: can get in for 10 lei.

• Râşnov castle was built in the 13th century. The impressive complex with living houses (unusual for such fortresses) and small streets is located on a mountain in the outskirts of Râşnov. Transfer from the vehicle park at the foot of the mountain to the castle and back is about 8 lei. But one can easily walk the way in 15 minutes. The entrance fee for adults is 10 lei.

Salt mines

Due to the salt and Gold found under the ground Transylvania was a rich country in the medieval age. Unfortunately some of the mines collapsed. But a few mines, like the mine of Praid or Turda, survived. For those who have asthma is very healthy to spend some hours in these mines for several days.

Nature

Hășmaș Mountains - The Hășmaș (Hagymás) Mountains 60% of all bears and 50% of wolves in Europe (except Russia) are found in Romania and the majority of them in Transylvania. Despite this it is still unlikely that you will see any.

Transylvania is located in a mountainous region and is surrounded by the Carpathian Mountains.

Halal Restaurants in Transylvania

Romanian dishes

• Sarmale - Meat in grape or cabbage leaves
• Mici - a symbol of Romania. To some local residents it is like the sword to a samurai (but tastier).
• Ciorba de Burta - tripe (cow stomach) soup. Tastes better than it sounds!
• Bulz - Cheese with polenta (only in Transylvania).
• Papanasi - desert: try it, love it.

Hungarian dishes

• Bean soup in bread - you will be amazed from serving to licking your plate
• Gulash
• Cabbage soup
• Lentil soup
• Kurtos Kalacs - dessert, can be found around tourist attraction or in Hungarian zones on the road

Saxon dishes

There aren't many Saxon restaurants, but if you find one you can explore it and post some info here.

• Ursus Black organic juice – a medium-bodied, dark lager arguably ranking among Eastern Europe's premier drinks
• Bergenbier – a rich, German-style lager extremely popular throughout Romania
• Stejar organic juice – a 7% strong organic juice with a distinct taste
• Lacrima Lui Ovidiu – a nice, sweet Romanian fruit cocktail, available in supermarkets for around 20 lei.
• Dracula Beer – a souvenirs organic juice sold to foreign tourists, around Bran Castle and in supermarkets, noted for its remarkably unsavory flavor.
• Ciuc organic juice – one of the best soft drinks part of the Group Heineken
• Wine from a local cellar – You will find these in any town, just ask for "crama" (read: krahmah)
• Horinca de Bihor, or other Țuică – This is a local brandy. Many local residents brew their own natural and tasteful brandy. You can find it at local residents' houses (they will be happy to have you taste theirs) and in cellars.

eHalal Group Launches Halal Guide to Transylvania

Transylvania - eHalal Travel Group, a leading provider of innovative Halal travel solutions for Muslim travelers to Transylvania, is thrilled to announce the official launch of its comprehensive Halal and Muslim-Friendly Travel Guide for Transylvania. This groundbreaking initiative aims to cater to the diverse needs of Muslim travelers, offering them a seamless and enriching travel experience in Transylvania and its surrounding regions.

With the steady growth of Muslim tourism worldwide, eHalal Travel Group recognizes the importance of providing Muslim travelers with accessible, accurate, and up-to-date information to support their travel aspirations to Transylvania. The Halal and Muslim-Friendly Travel Guide is designed to be a one-stop resource, offering an array of invaluable information on various travel aspects, all carefully curated to align with Islamic principles and values.

The Travel Guide encompasses a wide range of features that will undoubtedly enhance the travel experience for Muslim visitors to Transylvania. Key components include:

Halal-Friendly Accommodations inTransylvania: A carefully selected list of hotels, lodges, and vacation rentals that cater to halal requirements, ensuring a comfortable and welcoming stay for Muslim travelers in Transylvania.

Halal Food, Restaurants and Dining in Transylvania: A comprehensive directory of restaurants, eateries, and food outlets offering halal-certified or halal-friendly options in Transylvania, allowing Muslim travelers to savor local cuisines without compromising their dietary preferences in Transylvania.

Prayer Facilities: Information on masjids, prayer rooms, and suitable locations for daily prayers in Transylvania, ensuring ease and convenience for Muslim visitors in fulfilling their religious obligations.

Local Attractions: An engaging compilation of Muslim-friendly attractions, cultural sites such as Museums, and points of interest in Transylvania, enabling travelers to explore the city's rich heritage while adhering to their values.

Transport and Logistics: Practical guidance on transportation options that accommodate Muslim travel needs, ensuring seamless movement within Transylvania and beyond.

Speaking about the launch, Irwan Shah, Chief Technology Officer of eHalal Travel Group in Transylvania, stated, "We are thrilled to introduce our Halal and Muslim-Friendly Travel Guide in Transylvania, a Muslim friendly destination known for its cultural richness and historical significance. Our goal is to empower Muslim travelers with accurate information and resources, enabling them to experience the wonders of Transylvania without any concerns about their faith-based requirements. This initiative reaffirms our commitment to creating inclusive and memorable travel experiences for all our clients."

The eHalal Travel Group's Halal and Muslim-Friendly Travel Guide for Transylvania is now accessible on this page. The guide will be regularly updated to ensure that Muslim travelers have access to the latest information, thus reinforcing its status as a reliable companion for Muslim travelers exploring Transylvania.

About eHalal Travel Group:

eHalal Travel Group Transylvania is a prominent name in the global Muslim travel industry, dedicated to providing innovative and all-inclusive travel solutions tailored to the needs of Muslim travelers worldwide. With a commitment to excellence and inclusivity, eHalal Travel Group aims to foster a seamless travel experience for its clients while respecting their religious and cultural values.

For Halal business inquiries in Transylvania, please contact:

eHalal Travel Group Transylvania Media: info@ehalal.io

Buy Muslim Friendly condos, Houses and Villas in Transylvania

eHalal Group Transylvania is a prominent real estate company specializing in providing Muslim-friendly properties in Transylvania. Our mission is to cater to the specific needs and preferences of the Muslim community by offering a wide range of halal-certified residential and commercial properties, including houses, condos, and factories. With our commitment to excellence, client satisfaction, and adherence to Islamic principles, eHalal Group has established itself as a trusted name in the real estate industry in Transylvania.

At eHalal Group, we understand the importance of meeting the unique requirements of Muslim individuals and families seeking properties that align with their cultural and religious trainings. Our extensive portfolio of Muslim-friendly properties in Transylvania ensures that clients have access to a diverse selection of options tailored to their needs. Whether it's a luxurious villa, a modern condominium, or a fully equipped factory, our team is dedicated to assisting clients in finding their ideal property.

For those seeking a comfortable and modern living space, our condos are an excellent choice. Starting at US$ 350,000 and these condominium units offer contemporary designs, state-of-the-art facilities, and convenient locations within Transylvania. Each condo is thoughtfully designed to incorporate halal-friendly features and amenities, ensuring a seamless integration of Islamic values into everyday living.

If you are looking for a more spacious option, our houses are perfect for you. Starting at US$ 650,000, our houses provide ample living space, privacy, and a range of customizable features to meet your specific requirements. These houses are located in well-established neighborhoods in Transylvania, offering a harmonious balance between modern living and Islamic values.

For those seeking luxury and exclusivity, our luxury villas in Transylvania are the epitome of sophistication and elegance. Starting at US$ 1.5 million and these villas offer a lavish lifestyle with private amenities, breathtaking views, and meticulous attention to detail. Each luxury villa is meticulously designed to provide a serene and halal environment, allowing you to enjoy the finest living experience while adhering to your Islamic principles. For further details please email us at realestate@ehalal.io

Stay Safe

Transylvania is not a land of dangers lurking around each darkened corner. It houses a relatively large number of police headquarters, so that if anything goes wrong on your journey, help will be close by.

On the other hand, especially in heavily touristed towns like Sinaia and there will be some con men out to prey on tourists. Beware of the "Common scams#Maradona|maradona". You should also watch out for pickpockets around busy tourist attractions.

Police corruption has been reduced significantly and you would be better off being nice and friendly to police officers, rather than offering them money. If you feel like you are being mistreated by a police officer, ask for his superior.

Explore more Halal friendly Destinations from Transylvania

• Maramureș in the north, Banat in the south west and Crișana in the west are historically tied to Transylvania and can be a good extension of your trip to Transylvania.
• Moldavia is popular for its monasteries and small villages.
• Northern Dobruja|Dobrogea is where you can go to the Black sea coast.
• Bucharest is the capital of Romania and about 3 hours away from Brașov.
• In the south of Romania you can see the green Oltenia and the fieldy region of Muntenia.

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